Whether it's your wallet, belt or bag, proper care will prolong the life of your leather. The natural fibers will eventually break down with time, so some maintenance is necessary. Think of leather like your skin—for your face to look its best, you've got to clean it up now and again and keep it hydrated. Your leather briefcase isn't really that different.
CLEANING
If any of your leather gets dirty, stained or starts to pick up the indigo from your jeans, clean it off with a damp sponge and a dab of mild detergent, saddle soap or (for indigo stains especially) mink oil, working in small circles. Just remember to then let it dry at room temperature overnight. Leather should always be dry when you condition it.
CONDITIONING
Dampen a soft cloth with water and apply a quarter-sized amount of conditioner to the cloth. Microfibre cloths are ideal for this job. Begin by rubbing in small circles, eventually working your way over the entire item. Never apply conditioner directly to the leather itself, apply it to cloth first. And remember, several lighter passes are better than one heavy-handed application. Especially on the rough, dry or cracked patches. Just give yourself 30 minutes in between coats. Stay clear of creams and conditioners that contain harsh chemical waxes or silicones because they'll prevent the leather from breathing and in some cases even dry out the leather more.
Liquids vs Pastes
Liquid oils will likely darken leather a little, while pastes often contain waxes and water repellants to dilute the pure oil, thus softening its effect. Remember, don't be afraid of it. Leather is tough, and there's no need to go easy with cotton balls or buds. Use a rag for oils, and your hands for pastes. Work the product into the leather per the instructions (usually 2-3 coats and then let dry overnight). Retreat every 6 months with a single coat, or when the leather feels dry.
STORING LEATHER
Store off-season leather goods in a cool place, away from moisture and never in plastic (a breeding ground for mold and mildew). Keep the items in a fabric garment bag, box or cover to protect it from dust and dirt. Because items like leather bags or holdalls can begin to lose shape when left empty for long periods, stuff them with tissue paper or use them for storing other smaller items e.g. socks. This helps keep the proper shape, but it also protects from dampness and mildew.